1. Einleitung
This manual provides essential information for the safe and efficient installation, operation, and maintenance of your Growatt SPE ES Series Hybrid Solar Inverter. The Growatt SPE ES series are single-phase hybrid solar inverters designed for residential solar energy systems, offering efficient power conversion and smart energy management. Please read this manual thoroughly before installation and operation.
2. Einrichtung
2.1 Auspacken und Inspektion
Carefully unpack the inverter and all accessories. Inspect the contents for any damage. If any components are missing or damaged, contact your supplier immediately.
2.2 Physische Installation
The inverter should be mounted in a well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Ensure sufficient clearance around the unit for proper airflow. The dimensions of the inverter are approximately 550mm (W) x 465mm (H) x 150mm (D), and it weighs 21.5kg. Use appropriate mounting hardware to secure the inverter to a sturdy wall or frame.
2.3 Elektrische Anschlüsse
All electrical connections must be performed by a qualified electrician in accordance with local and national electrical codes. Ensure the inverter is switched off before making any connections.
2.3.1 Systemarchitektur
The Growatt SPE ES inverter integrates into a comprehensive solar energy system, allowing for spontaneous use of generated power and uploading excess power to the grid. The system typically includes solar panels, the inverter, metering devices, the power grid, and local loads. Monitoring can be done via a Cloud Server, Shine Server, or Shine Phone application.
2.3.2 Verbindungsanschlüsse
The inverter features various connection ports for different components of your solar system:
- PV1, PV2: Photovoltaic input terminals for solar panels.
- AC-Eingang: Connection for the AC grid supply.
- GEN: Generator input terminal.
- Wechselstromausgang: Anschluss für Haushaltslasten.
- Gleichstromeingang: Batterieanschlussklemmen.
- CURRENT SHARING: For parallel operation with multiple inverters.
- NC C Nr.: Trockenkontakt zur externen Steuerung.
- PAR-IN, PAR-OUT: Parallele Kommunikationsschnittstellen.
- BMS, RS485: Communication ports for Battery Management System and other devices.
- WiFi/GPRS, USB: Data communication modules for monitoring.
- EINGANGSBRECHER: Integrated input breaker for safety.
3. Bedienungsanleitung
3.1 Ein-/Ausschalten
- Stellen Sie sicher, dass alle elektrischen Anschlüsse sicher und korrekt sind.
- Turn on the DC input switch (if present) and then the AC input breaker.
- Locate the 'ON/OFF' switch on the inverter and switch it to 'ON'.
- The inverter display will light up, indicating the startup sequence.
- To power off, reverse the sequence: switch the inverter to 'OFF', then turn off the AC input breaker, and finally the DC input switch.
3.2 Anzeige und Bedienelemente
The inverter features an LCD display and control buttons for monitoring system status and adjusting settings.
- Anzeige: Shows real-time data such as power generation, battery status, and error codes.
- Buttons (ESC, UP, DOWN, ENTER): Dient zur Navigation in Menüs und zur Bestätigung von Auswahlen auf dem Display.
3.3 Überwachung
The Growatt SPE ES inverter supports remote monitoring via WiFi or 4G communication modules. This allows you to track your system's performance using the Shine Phone app or through the Cloud Server/Shine Server platforms.
- Shine Phone App: Download the official Growatt monitoring app to your smartphone for real-time data and alerts.
- Cloud/Shine Server: Access detailed performance reports and historical data through the web Portal.
4. Wartung
4.1 Allgemeine Pflege
- Halten Sie den Wechselrichter sauber und frei von Staub und Schmutz. Verwenden Sie zum Reinigen ein weiches, trockenes Tuch.
- Ensure that the ventilation openings (fans) are not blocked to prevent overheating.
- Regularly check all cable connections for tightness and signs of wear or damage.
4.2 Umgebungsbedingungen
To ensure optimal performance and longevity, the inverter should operate within the specified environmental conditions:
- Betriebstemperaturbereich: –10°C bis +50°C
- Relative Luftfeuchtigkeit: 5 % bis 95 % (nicht kondensierend)
- Höhe: <2000 m
- Schutzgrad: IP20 (Indoor use recommended, protect from water and dust ingress)
5. Fehlerbehebung
Falls der Wechselrichter nicht wie erwartet funktioniert, sollten Sie die folgenden grundlegenden Schritte zur Fehlerbehebung in Betracht ziehen:
- Kein Strom/Display aus: Check all AC and DC input connections and ensure the ON/OFF switch is in the 'ON' position. Verify power supply from the grid and solar panels.
- Fehleranzeige an: Refer to the inverter's display for specific error codes. Consult the full Growatt user manual (if available) for detailed explanations of fault codes.
- Geringe Leistungsabgabe: Check solar panel connections and ensure they are clean and free from shading. Verify battery charge level if operating in backup mode.
- Kommunikationsprobleme: Ensure WiFi/4G modules are correctly installed and configured. Check network connectivity.
For complex issues or if troubleshooting steps do not resolve the problem, please contact technical support.
6. Spezifikationen
Below are the detailed specifications for the Growatt SPE ES Series Hybrid Solar Inverters:
| Technisches Datenblatt | SPE 8000 ES | SPE 10000 ES | SPE 12000 ES |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eingangsdaten (DC) | |||
| Empfohlene maximale PV-Leistung (für Modul STC) | 10000 W | 12500 W | 15000 W |
| max. DC-Voltage | 550 V | ||
| Startvolumentage | 120 V | ||
| MPP-Voltage Bereich | 60 V bis 480 V | ||
| Anzahl der MPP-Tracker | 2 | ||
| Anzahl der PV-Strings pro MPP-Tracker | 1 | ||
| Max. Eingangsstrom pro MPP-Tracker | 27 A | ||
| Ausgangsdaten (AC) | |||
| AC-Nennleistung | 8000 W | 10000 W | 12000 W |
| Max. Wechselstrom Scheinleistung | 8000VA | 10000VA | 12000VA |
| AC-Nennvoltage | 230 V | ||
| AC-Netzfrequenz | 50/60 Hz | ||
| Ausgangsstrom | 34.8 A | 43.5 A | 52.2 A |
| Einstellbarer Leistungsfaktor | 0.8 voreilend…0.8 nacheilend | ||
| THDi | < 5 % | ||
| Maximaler Umwandlungswirkungsgrad (PV/AC) | 96.5 % | ||
| Europäischer Wirkungsgrad @ vnominal (PV/AC) | 95.5 % | ||
| Batteriedaten (DC) | |||
| Nenn-DC-Voltage | 48 V | ||
| Maximaler Lade- und Entladestrom | 190 A/200 A | 220 A/240 A | 250 A/280 A |
| Batterietyp | Lithium/Bleisäure | ||
| Notstromversorgung (Wechselstrom) | |||
| AC-Nennausgangsleistung | 8000 W | 10000 W | 12000 W |
| Nenn-AC-Ausgangsvolumentage | 230 V | ||
| Nominale AC-Ausgangsfrequenz | 50/60 Hz | ||
| Zeit wechseln | <20ms@Single <30ms@Paralle |
||
| Effizienz | |||
| Höchstleistung | 96.5 % | ||
| Europäische Effizienz | 95.5 % | ||
| Allgemeine Daten | |||
| Abmessungen (B / H / T) | 550/465/150 mm | ||
| Gewicht | 21.5 kg | ||
| Betriebstemperaturbereich | –10 °C ... +50 °C | ||
| Geräuschemission (typisch) | ＜ 75 dB | ||
| Eigenverbrauch | < 75W | ||
| Topologie | Transformatorlos | ||
| Kühlung | DC-Lüfter | ||
| Schutzart | IP20 | ||
| Relative Luftfeuchtigkeit | 5 % – 95 % nicht kondensierend | ||
| Höhe | <2000m | ||
| Kommunikation | WLAN/4G | ||
7. Benutzertipps
- Professionelle Installation: Always ensure that the inverter is installed by a certified professional to guarantee safety and compliance with electrical standards.
- Belüftung ist entscheidend: Proper airflow around the inverter is crucial for preventing overheating and ensuring long-term performance. Regularly check that vents are clear.
- Regelmäßig überwachen: Utilize the Growatt monitoring app or web platform to keep track of your system's performance, battery status, and energy production. This helps in early detection of any issues.
- Batteriekompatibilität: Ensure that any connected batteries (Lithium or Lead-acid) are compatible with the inverter's specifications for optimal charging and discharging.
- Parallelbetrieb: If expanding your system with parallel inverters, ensure correct current sharing and communication connections as per the system architecture.
8. Garantie und Support
For technical support, warranty claims, or any inquiries regarding your Growatt SPE ES Hybrid Solar Inverter, please use the contact information below. It is recommended to have your product model and serial number ready when contacting support.
- WhatsApp: +86 18473951878
- E-Mail: 17680775530@163.com
