Growatt SPH 5000TL3 BH UP VDE-geprüfter Hybrid-Wechselrichter – Benutzerhandbuch

1. Einleitung

This manual provides comprehensive instructions for the installation, operation, and maintenance of the Growatt SPH 5000TL3 BH UP Hybrid Inverter. Please read this manual thoroughly before installation and operation to ensure proper use and safety.

The compact Growatt SPH 5000TL3 BH UP inverter features a maximum PV power of 7500 W and a 2 MPP tracker. It boasts a maximum efficiency of 97.2%. The OLED touchscreen allows for simple and modern operation. The device offers 24-hour self-consumption monitoring and is suitable for photovoltaic installations in residential settings.

Hauptmerkmale:

• 100% three-phase unbalanced output
• Intelligent phase-level power export limitation
• Wide battery voltage-Bereich: 100-550 V
• UPS function, 10ms transition
• Bereit für die VPP-Schnittstelle

2. Sicherheitshinweise

Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise: Read and follow all instructions carefully. Keep this manual for future reference.

• Die Installation darf nur von qualifiziertem Personal durchgeführt werden.
• Stellen Sie sicher, dass alle elektrischen Anschlüsse den lokalen und nationalen Elektrovorschriften entsprechen.
• Versuchen Sie nicht, den Wechselrichter selbst zu reparieren. Überlassen Sie alle Wartungsarbeiten qualifiziertem Fachpersonal.
• Vor Durchführung von Wartungs- oder Installationsarbeiten müssen alle Stromquellen getrennt werden.
• Der Wechselrichter kann hohe Spannungen erzeugentagEs und Strömungen. Seien Sie äußerst vorsichtig.
• Sorgen Sie für eine ordnungsgemäße Erdung des Wechselrichters.
• Do not operate the inverter if it has been physically damaged or if any components are missing.

3. Produktüberschreitungview

The Growatt SPH 5000TL3 BH UP is a hybrid inverter designed for photovoltaic systems, capable of managing solar power generation, battery storage, and grid interaction. It features a robust design and an intuitive OLED touchscreen for monitoring and control.

Figure 3.1: Growatt SPH 5000TL3 BH UP Hybrid Inverter with accompanying Smart Meter and Data Logger. The inverter is a white and black rectangular unit, while the smart meter is a white rectangular device and the data logger is a black cylindrical device.

Abbildung 3.2: Vorderseite view of the Growatt SPH 5000TL3 BH UP Hybrid Inverter. The inverter features a prominent Growatt logo at the top, a black lower section with a green-lit OLED display and control buttons labeled 'ESC', 'OK', and arrow keys.

Komponenten:

• Wechselrichtereinheit: The main device responsible for converting DC power from solar panels to AC power for home use or grid export, and managing battery charging/discharging.
• OLED Touchscreen Display: Provides real-time operational data, system status, and allows for configuration adjustments.
• Bedientasten: Used for navigating the menu and confirming selections on the OLED display.
• PV-Eingangsklemmen: Connections for solar panel strings.
• Batterieklemmen: Anschlüsse für die Batteriebank.
• Wechselstromausgang/Netzanschluss: Connection for household loads and the utility grid.
• Kommunikationsanschlüsse: For monitoring and external device connections (e.g., RS485, CAN/USB).
• Smart Meter (Optional/Included): For precise energy measurement and export limitation.
• Data Logger (Optional/Included): For remote monitoring and data collection.

4. Einrichtung und Installation

Proper installation is crucial for the safe and efficient operation of your Growatt SPH 5000TL3 BH UP inverter. This section provides a general overview; refer to the detailed installation guide provided with your product for specific wiring diagrams and procedures.

4.1 Standortwahl

• Wählen Sie einen kühlen, trockenen und gut belüfteten Ort.
• Vermeiden Sie direkte Sonneneinstrahlung.
• Ensure adequate clearance around the inverter for heat dissipation.
• Mount on a sturdy, non-flammable surface.
• The inverter is designed for indoor photovoltaic installations in residential settings.

4.2 Wechselrichter montieren

Securely mount the inverter to a wall using appropriate mounting brackets and hardware. Ensure it is level and firmly attached.

4.3 Elektrische Anschlüsse

All electrical wiring must be performed by a certified electrician in accordance with local and national electrical codes.

1. PV-Eingangsanschluss: Connect the DC cables from your solar panels to the PV input terminals. Ensure correct polarity.
2. Batterieanschluss: Connect the battery cables to the battery terminals. Observe correct polarity and ensure the battery voltage is within the specified range (100-550 V).
3. Wechselstromausgang/Netzanschluss: Connect the AC output to your household electrical panel and the utility grid. This inverter supports 100% three-phase unbalanced output.
4. Erdung: Stellen Sie sicher, dass das Wechselrichtergehäuse ordnungsgemäß geerdet ist.
5. Kommunikationsverbindungen: Connect the smart meter and data logger (if included) to the appropriate communication ports for monitoring and intelligent power export limitation.

5. Bedienungsanleitung

Once installed and all connections are verified, you can power on your Growatt SPH 5000TL3 BH UP inverter.

5.1 Einschalten

1. Stellen Sie sicher, dass sich alle Gleich- und Wechselstrom-Leistungsschalter in der AUS-Position befinden.
2. Turn on the DC disconnect switch for the solar panels.
3. Turn on the battery disconnect switch.
4. Turn on the AC breaker for the inverter output.
5. Der Wechselrichter führt einen Selbsttest durch und nimmt anschließend den Betrieb auf.

5.2 OLED Touchscreen Display

The OLED touchscreen provides real-time information and allows for system configuration. Use the 'ESC', 'OK', and arrow buttons to navigate the menus.

Abbildung 5.1: Schräg view of the Growatt SPH 5000TL3 BH UP Hybrid Inverter, highlighting the OLED display and control buttons. The display shows "Hybrid" and "Normal" status.

Common Display Information:

• PV-Leistung (W)
• Battery State of Charge (SOC %)
• Lastleistung (W)
• Grid Power (W) - import/export
• System Status (e.g., Normal, Fault, Standby)
• Daily/Total Energy Generation (kWh)

5.3 Systemmodi

The inverter operates in various modes to optimize energy flow, including self-consumption, grid-tied with export, and off-grid (UPS function).

• Eigenverbrauch: Prioritizes using solar power for household loads, then charging batteries, and finally exporting excess to the grid.
• Backup Mode (UPS Function): In case of grid failure, the inverter can provide power from the battery to critical loads with a 10ms transition time.
• Export Limitation: The intelligent phase-level power export limitation feature ensures compliance with local grid regulations.

6. Wartung

Regular maintenance ensures the longevity and optimal performance of your Growatt inverter. Always disconnect all power sources before performing any maintenance.

• Regelmäßige Inspektion: Visually inspect the inverter and all connections for any signs of damage, corrosion, or loose wiring at least once every six months.
• Reinigung: Keep the inverter's ventilation openings clear of dust and debris to ensure proper airflow and cooling. Use a soft, dry cloth for cleaning the exterior. Do not use liquid cleaners.
• Firmware-Updates: Überprüfen Sie den Growatt website or contact support for available firmware updates to ensure your inverter has the latest features and bug fixes.
• Batteriezustand: If connected to a battery system, monitor battery health and perform maintenance as recommended by the battery manufacturer.

7. Fehlerbehebung

This section provides solutions to common issues you might encounter. For problems not listed here or if issues persist, contact Growatt technical support.

8. Spezifikationen

The following table outlines the key technical specifications for the Growatt SPH 5000TL3 BH UP Hybrid Inverter.

Figure 8.1: Detailed technical specifications table for the Growatt SPH 5000TL3 BH UP inverter, showing various electrical and physical parameters.

9. Garantie und Support

9.1 Garantieinformationen

The Growatt SPH 5000TL3 BH UP Hybrid Inverter typically comes with a 10 Jahr Garantie. Please refer to your purchase documentation or contact your supplier for specific warranty terms and conditions, as these may vary by region and distributor.

9.2 Technischer Support

For technical assistance, troubleshooting beyond this manual, or warranty claims, please contact Growatt customer support or your authorized Growatt dealer. Have your inverter's model number (SPH 5000TL3 BH UP) and serial number ready when contacting support.

You can find more information and support resources on the official Growatt webWebsite: www.growatt.com